ITR Deadline · 31 July 20260DAYS00HRS00MIN00SECFile now
Home/Tax Guides/Belated Return Filing in India
ITR-1 / ITR-2 · FY 2025-26

Belated Return Filing in India — FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27)

Missed 31 July or 31 August? You can still file by 31 December 2026.

Missed your ITR due date for FY 2025-26? You can still file a belated return under Section 139(4) up to 31 December 2026 — same forms, same portal, just a Section 234F late fee and loss of capital-loss carry-forward. Here's exactly what changes and how to file now.

31 Dec 2026

Belated return deadline

₹5,000

Late fee (income > ₹5L)

₹1,000

Late fee (income ≤ ₹5L)

1% / month

Interest on unpaid tax

Forfeited

Capital loss carry-forward

48 months

After 31 Dec — ITR-U window

You can still file — the process doesn't change

A belated return under Section 139(4) uses the same portal, the same ITR forms, and the same e-verification process as an on-time return. The only differences are the Section 234F late fee you pay when submitting, and any Section 234A interest on unpaid tax. There's no separate 'late filer' form or extra paperwork.

The Section 234F late fee — exact amount

₹5,000 if your total income exceeds ₹5 lakh, or ₹1,000 if it's ₹5 lakh or below. This is a flat, non-negotiable fee paid once at filing — it doesn't increase the longer you wait within the belated-return window, so there's no benefit to delaying further once you've decided to file.

What you lose by filing late

The biggest hidden cost: capital losses (STCL and LTCL) can only be carried forward for 8 years if the return is filed by the original due date. A belated return forfeits that right permanently for FY 2025-26 losses. If you owe tax after TDS and advance tax credits, Section 234A interest also applies at 1% per month from the original due date until you file.

Belated return vs ITR-U — which applies to you

If you haven't filed at all for FY 2025-26 yet and it's before 31 December 2026, file a belated return under Section 139(4) — it's simpler and lets you claim a refund if due. If 31 December 2026 has passed, or you already filed but need to add income you missed, an Updated Return (ITR-U) under Section 139(8A) is the route — available for 48 months from the end of the assessment year, but with 25%–60% additional tax and no refund claims allowed.

Don't skip filing entirely

Some taxpayers assume that if they can't file by the original deadline, there's no point filing at all. That's the costliest mistake: non-filing risks a best-judgment assessment under Section 144 and, in serious cases, prosecution under Section 276CC. The IT Department's AIS cross-referencing makes non-filers easy to identify. Filing late with the fee is always better than not filing.

ITR-1 / ITR-2

This income type requires ITR-1 / ITR-2

Filing the wrong form results in a defective return

ITR-1 / ITR-2 guide →

Frequently asked questions

I missed 31 July 2026. What's my new deadline?
You can file a belated return under Section 139(4) any time up to 31 December 2026. The process is identical to filing on time — same forms, same portal — except you pay the Section 234F late fee (₹5,000, or ₹1,000 if income is ₹5 lakh or below) and any Section 234A interest on unpaid tax.
Will I still get my refund if I file late?
Yes. A belated return can still claim a refund of excess TDS or advance tax. The refund itself isn't penalised, though delayed filing means a delayed refund, and any interest the department owes you on the refund is calculated only from the date you actually file — not from the original due date.
Can I still claim deductions like 80C and 80D in a belated return?
Yes, all deductions under Chapter VI-A remain available in a belated return under the old regime. What you lose is the ability to carry forward capital losses and certain business losses — deductions on your current year's income are unaffected.
What happens if I miss the 31 December 2026 belated return deadline too?
Voluntary filing closes after 31 December 2026. Your remaining option is an Updated Return (ITR-U) under Section 139(8A), available for 48 months from the end of the assessment year, but it carries 25%–60% additional tax depending on when you file and cannot be used to claim a refund.

Have a CA handle your ITR-1 / ITR-2 filing

Real ICAI-registered CA · Fixed pricing · 48-hour turnaround