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ITR-3

ITR-3 Filing Online — FY 2025-26

For F&O traders, business owners, and professionals with regular books of account

ITR-3 is required for individuals and HUFs with income from business or profession, including F&O traders, professionals maintaining regular books, and those who have opted out of the presumptive taxation scheme. It includes Schedule BP for business income and Schedule CG for capital gains.

Filing deadline

July 31, 2026 (non-audit); October 31, 2026 (if tax audit under Section 44AB is required)

Who should file ITR-3

  • F&O traders (futures and options income is non-speculative business income)
  • Individuals with any business or professional income outside presumptive schemes
  • Professionals with turnover above Section 44ADA limit (₹75 lakh for cash-based)
  • Individuals who have opted out of Section 44AD/44ADA and are in the 5-year restriction period
  • Partners in a firm
  • Anyone with capital gains AND business income
  • Intraday equity traders (speculative business income)

Who CANNOT use ITR-3

  • Individuals with only salary and capital gains (use ITR-2)
  • Individuals under presumptive taxation opting for ITR-4

Income types covered in ITR-3

Business / professional incomeF&O trading incomeSalaryCapital gainsOther sources

Frequently asked questions about ITR-3

Is F&O income capital gains or business income?
F&O income is treated as non-speculative business income under Section 43(5) of the Income Tax Act — not capital gains. It is reported in Schedule BP (Business & Profession) of ITR-3 and taxed at your applicable slab rate. F&O cannot be reported in ITR-1 or ITR-2.
When does an F&O trader need a tax audit?
A tax audit under Section 44AB is required if your F&O turnover exceeds ₹10 crore (digital transactions, 95%+ via banking) or ₹1 crore (mixed). F&O turnover is calculated using the absolute profit method — sum of absolute values of all trade profits and losses, not the gross trade value. Additionally, if your declared profit is below 6% of turnover and your income exceeds the basic exemption limit, a tax audit is mandatory even at lower turnover.
I had F&O losses this year. Can I carry them forward?
Yes. F&O losses are non-speculative business losses and can be carried forward for 8 assessment years, to be set off against any future business income. To preserve this right, you must file ITR-3 on or before the due date (July 31, 2026). A belated return forfeits the carry-forward right permanently for that year's losses.
I have both salary income and F&O trading. Which ITR?
ITR-3. Once you have any business income (including F&O), you must use ITR-3 regardless of salary. You report salary in Schedule S, F&O gains/losses in Schedule BP, and any capital gains in Schedule CG — all in the same ITR-3.
What is the STT rate on F&O for FY 2025-26?
Effective October 1, 2024 (Budget 2024 revision): Futures — 0.02% of trade value; Options (premium) — 0.1% of option premium. STT paid on F&O is a deductible business expense when computing your F&O profit or loss.

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